For centuries migrant workers who send money home to their families have been a major source of inflows for developing countries. However, it is only in the past few decades that we have been able to put a number to these remittances. In some extreme cases, nearly a third of a country’s GDP comes from remittances. As a result, much has been written about the potential of harnessing these remittance flows for development purposes. Many economists have focused on lowering remittance transfer prices with the hope that this can lead to increased net money inflows for developing economies. However, basic consumption remains the primary use of such funds, often by necessity, and so remittances are not directed into long-term investments that could contribute to greater development impact. As a result, efforts are underway to leverage inflows from migrant remittances to provide their recipients with greater access to an array of financial products that could have greater development impact. Improving financial inclusion can promote economic growth as well as diversify and mitigate users overall risk.
In this paper we suggest that to keep up with the UN sustainable development agenda, there is a need to mobilize developing countries domestic resources to drive financial inclusion. Although currently untapped, remittance-linked insurance products offer great potential, given their intrinsic value in protecting the downside of at-risk populations while enabling the upside of fostering increased productivity and capital market growth. If executed prudently, remittance-linked insurance products could be a pilot for a donor-led intervention with the right incentives, with the recent advancements in FinTech (or better yet InsurTech) that allow scaling up of insurance. Nonetheless, there are challenges that will need to be overcome, namely financial literacy, efficient scaling, and regulatory issues, which donors can be critical to addressing in either host or home countries. In our next paper, we plan to take a look at the landscape of recent technology advancements (e.g.: InsurTech) and how they can facilitate the development impact of remittances in the emerging economies.
Los Angeles – IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, the Milken Institute and The George Washington University today launched a first-of-its-kind graduate level program for capital market practitioners in developing economies. Held over...
The Milken Institute Center for Financial Markets (CFM) provided written comments to the Securities and Exchange Commission on proposed crowdfunding rules under Title III of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act. Generally speaking...
California accelerated the adoption rate of electric vehicles (EVs) through rebates and other operational incentives. However, due to socioeconomic lifestyle burdens, disadvantaged communities have not had full access to these efforts. The...
This case study focuses on Indonesia, where an immense population (277.5 million people as of 2023), geographical distribution, and income disparity intensify the intricacies of health management across the nation.
Witness List Sal Arnuk, Partner/Co-Founder, Themis Trading LLC Michael Blaugrund, Chief Operating Officer, New York Stock Exchange Dr. Vicki Bogan, Associate Professor, Cornell University Alexis Goldstein, Senior Policy Analyst, Americans...
Executive Vice President, Milken Institute Finance
Michael S. Piwowar, PhD, is the executive vice president of Milken Institute Finance. Piwowar served as a commissioner at the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from August 15, 2013, to July 6, 2018.
All around the world, financial system policymakers continue to respond vigorously to the problems in financial markets, institutions, and regulation and supervision brought into relief by the crisis of 2007 through 2009. However, the...
WASHINGTON, June 13, 2019 – Reforms are needed to bring transparency and accountability to proxy advisory firms, whose advice to institutional investors influence the outcome of shareholder votes on matters like executive pay, acquisitions...
The most recent financial crisis made it clear that something had to be done to make sure that big banks would never again pose such a systemic threat to the financial system that they would have to be bailed out by the government. The main...
Strong fundamentals—including a youthful, urbanizing population, a rapidly growing economy and expanding middle class, and widening mobile and internet usage—will likely drive the digital transformation of the Philippine financial sector...
Mumbai, India (September 12, 2024)—The Milken Institute, in collaboration with the United States Mission in India, hosted a gala dinner on Wednesday, September 11, 2024, at the Four Seasons Hotel Mumbai. The dinner brought together key...
Witness List Professor Gina-Gail S. Fletcher, Professor Of Law, Duke University School of Law Ms. Rachel J. Robasciotti, Founder & CEO, Adasina Social Capital Dr. Teresa Ghilarducci, Bernard L. And Irene Schwartz Professor Of Economics, The...
This report, from authors Jose Siaba Serrate, Claude Lopez, Halit Unver, Sergey Drobyshevsky, and Pavel Trunin, analyzes general principles, rules, and basic recommendations by considering their regulatory and technological aspects. The...